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Solar Simulator

Space is a thermally challenging environment as only radiative heat transfer is possible and fast temperature changes due to entering or leaving the eclipse region of a close by body can occur. This leads to thermal stress across all space hardware directly exposed to the Sun with the possibility to accelerated aging or cracks in exposed material. To ensure survival of the space hardware testing in a solar balance chamber like this solar simulator is recommended. This chamber is a thermal vacuum chamber with lamps with adjustable power simulating the solar spectrum with the highest possible accuracy.

This chamber can be used as a standalone thermal vacuum chamber for exceptionally large items which do not fit into our micro thermal vacuum system or TVC025 thermal vacuum system.

Technical specifications

Dimensions Chamber (inside)
$1230 mm$ diameter, $1300 mm$ length
Pressure
<$10^{-6} mbar$
Temperature
Oil temperature control system ($-45°C$ to $+90°C$ nominal) for table and shrouds.
$N_2$ cooling (down to $-160°C$) for shrouds. Temperature gradient $~1°C/minute$
Logging
PT100, $24$ channels, of which $11$ are available for the device under test
Vacuum Flanges
$3$ DN 40 ISO-KF
$2$ DN 100 ISO-K
$1$ DN 160 ISO-K
$1$ DN 250 ISO-K
$2$ flanges for thermal system (DN 40 ISO-KF)
$6$ flanges for thermal system (DN 100 ISO-K)
$1$ window (DN 160 ISO-K)
$4$ lamps (DN 250 ISO-K)
Vacuum Feed Throughs
List of possible connectors available on request
Dimensions Mounting Plate
$700 mm$ width, $1200 mm$ length
Material Mounting Plate
Copper
Pattern Mounting Plate
M5 holes with $76 mm$ center to center
Shroud
Black shroud with $N_2$ cooling
Optional Equipment
Residual gas analyzer
Lamps
4x Metal halide of type Philips MSR 575 HR
Illumination Area
$400$ x $400 mm$ area: $1-1350 W/m^2$
$500$ x $500 mm$ area: $0-310 W/m^2$ |
White cylindrical chamber oriented with its axis parallel to the ground. Several vacuum flanges visible on the door. Four insulated pipes carrying liquid nitrogen to the chamber visible in the foreground. A viewport is visible on the the circumference.
The Solar Simulator - a thermal vacuum chamber with solar-representative irradiation

Photos: Annelie Klint Nilsson, IRF